©A.D. MACKAY        

evolutionem

• Planetary Metamorphosis in general

• Pangaea as a small Earth

• Palaeo-equators relative to coal fields and dinosaurs

• The Accumulation of Water on Earth

• The Earth’s Clam-shell Expansion

• Planetary Decay and Destruction

• A Mechanism for Planetary Growth  

• Post Clam-shell Expansion

• Evolution of the Earth’s crust

• Earth Models for different Geological Periods